AI Infrastructure Glossary

Definitions for vector databases, embeddings, RAG, semantic search, and the technical infrastructure behind AI-powered retrieval and search.

R

RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)
A technique where an AI system retrieves relevant information from external sources before generating a response, grounding its output in real data rather than model memory alone.

V

Vector Database
A database that stores information as mathematical vector representations (embeddings), enabling semantic search by meaning rather than exact keyword matching.